<img> Element: Basics of adding images to web pages. Image formats (JPEG, PNG, GIF) and considerations for optimization and accessibility. Alt attribute: Importance and best practices for providing alternative text for images.

• Definition:
  The <img> element is used to embed images in a web page. It allows developers to include visual content such as photographs, illustrations, or icons.

• Element Type:
  Inline-level

• Why Use This:
  Images enhance the visual appeal of a web page and help convey information more effectively. They can illustrate concepts, evoke emotions, and provide context to the surrounding content.

• Available Resources:

  • Image files (JPEG, PNG, GIF, etc.)
  • Alternative text (for accessibility)

• Recommendation:
  Always include descriptive alternative text (alt attribute) for images to ensure accessibility. Use appropriate image formats and optimize image sizes for fast loading times. Avoid using images for decorative purposes only, as they may not provide meaningful content to users.

• Example:

<img src="image.jpg" alt="Example Image">

• Explanation:
  • The <img> element is used to embed images in a web page.
  • The src attribute specifies the source (URL) of the image file.
  • The alt attribute provides alternative text for the image, which is displayed if the image fails to load or for accessibility purposes.